2.3 Connection between the 3K-radiation and the constant of gravity

 

The constant of gravity is an universal constant of nature, who must in accordance with /2-2/ estimate by experiment. With help of the particles it can calculate however

The constant of gravity  are calculated on the base of the connection between radiation and mass.

 

As formula of definition for  is used:

                                                                                    2.3-1

with  as mass and the designation r as the distance of each other.

 

In order to calculate  from the equation above for the given mass m1 and m2 and the distance r , must logically calculate the attractive power. This shall here follow on the base of particles and the middle distance of each other in the space.

The attractive power is estimate by the change of impulse, namely the change of impulse of the coming radiation, what is absorb from the mass m:

attractive power= with                                                       2.3-2

             = rest mass of the coming radiation,                                                        2.3-3

             at which  is connect with the energy of the coming radiation:

                                                                                                           2.3-4

                        follow                                                                   2.3-5

                        and                                      with  as power of the radiation.

                                                                                                                                 2.3-6

 

Follow from equation above with insert of the attractive power:

                                                                                                      2.3-7

Used for  the mass of the electron and for  the mass of the earth. The mass of the electron therefore, because it is earliest to couple with the radiation. The mass of the earth therefore, because the constant of gravity has as base the earth.

With that is  the power of radiation, coming from the earth and meet the electron and take effect on the electron. That mean, not all power of radiation meeting the electron is effective.

From the earth is send in accordance with the low of Stefan Boltzmann the power of radiation  in W/m2:

                                                                                            2.3-8

 

 

Here is as the temperature T but not to used the temperature in the “Greenhouse”, i.e. in the atmosphere, but that temperature T, with that the earth would radiate without a “greenhouse-atmosphere”. These temperature is in accordance with /2-3/ and /2-4/ -18°C respectively 255°K.

At the distance  r  from the earth, where the electron be found, is the power of radiation lower, of course with the surface of sphere, formed with  and the distance  r from electron to the center of earth.

            The factor of reduction is                                                                     2.3-9

The power of radiation arriving at the electron  in W/m2 is with that:

                                                                                  2.3-10

 

 

 

Take the diameter of the electron  for the estimation of the area of absorption of the radiation, than follow the area of circle:  .

The radiation offered to the electron  in W is with that:

 

                                                               2.3-11

 

Because of the directed structure of the electron it can only accept radiation, if there direction is the same at the direction of the structure. Another say: the electron take only radiation, if it “see” in the direction of the coming radiation. But it “see” in another directions too, at which not any is preferred. Not all of radiation, where is offered to the electron, is effective.

 

The one effective direction in relation to the possible directions follow from that area on the sphere of the electron, where can relate to this direction, in relation to the complete area of the sphere (same a marked pentagon on a football ). In chapter 1.4 (see fig. 1.4-1) was found, that each particle in the cosmos is entitled to it the volume  , what correspond a face of a cube . Such area of an electron can accept particles from the direction of the coming radiation. These one direction has consequently an area of  and the area of the sphere is  .

The wanted relation is:                                                                            2.3-12

 

The „seeing“ of the electron is dynamical. With that is only a part of that radiation effective, where is coming to the electron. The part correspond the relation of the areas above:

 

                           2.3-13

 

With that                                                                                       2.3-14

 

                                           2.3-15

                                                                                                      2.3-16

                                                                                                   2.3-17

                                                                                                     2.3-18

With that follow the calculated constant of gravitation

 

γ = 6.2408*10-11  instead of 6.6726*10-11            2.3-19

                                                                                  Deviation:       -6.5 %

 

Remark to exactness.

As at the mass of electron and at the mass of proton also here follow by the correction of ∆λ∆n=1 a distinct improvement of the exactness in opposite to the value from 2003, where was 23% to high.

In the end-equation (2.3-19) are only two relative unknown sizes: T is the temperature of radiation of the earth and ∆λ∆n=1. Because T work with the fourth power, is its effect on the result high. T is take with 255K, only 4.3 degree more (259.3°K) give the right value for γ .In /2-4/ is the temperature of the earth given to 15°C. In /2-5/ is written: ”This natural greenhouse-effect has make possible human live and the unfolding of the known biological nature, because without these effect the middle temperature on the earth would be about 15-30 °C lower.” Take from this range the value 28.7 degree, then follow 15°C-28.7°C=-13.7°C, what is the suitable value 259.3°K. Not esteemed of these is the estimation of the middle distance between two particle in the cosmos ∆λ∆n=1 on the base of only one length of wave instead of the complete Planck-distribution a basic for missing exactness.

Remark:

The here compiled connection between the constant of gravitation γ and the electro-magnetically radiation is unusual. Against is us known the connection of mass (for example of a celestial body) and his field of gravitation. Known is too the connection between the luminous power L of a star and his mass M /2-6/: L~. The luminous power L is here the per unit of time in form of photons and heat radiation (electro-magnetically radiation) emitted energy.

According to /2-7/ was found: “… depend the force of the magnetic field most important from the energy, where the celestial body emitted in form of radiation of light or heat.”

These dependence make plain in fig. 2.3-1.

 

Fig. 2.3-1: Connection of mass, radiation and field

If therefore lately connected magnetic field and radiation, can positively connected the field of gravitation with radiation too.

For that is the result of the chapter 2.5, where the diffraction of light near the sun is not calculated from the mass and gravitation of the sun, but from its electro-magnetic radiation.

 

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